JAT PEOPLE

RELIGION-WISE JAT

🟨 Religion-wise JAT Gotras

🛕 RELIGION-WISE DIVISION OF JATS

ReligionMain RegionsApprox. % of Total Jats (India + Pakistan)Key Notes / Traits
Hindu JatsHaryana, Western UP, Rajasthan, MP, Delhi~45–50%Oldest and largest group; worship local deities and Hindu gods like Shiva, Hanuman, Devi, and Krishna.
Sikh JatsPunjab (India) & parts of Haryana~25–30%Adopted Sikhism during Guru period (mainly under Guru Arjan Dev and Guru Gobind Singh); very influential in Sikh politics and history.
Muslim JatsPakistan (Punjab, Sindh), Western UP, Haryana~20–25%Converted over centuries (especially during Delhi Sultanate and Mughal era); maintain Jat clan identity strongly.
Christian JatsSmall numbers in Pakistan & Punjab (India)<1%Minor conversions in colonial era.
Buddhist JatsRare (few in Maharashtra, influenced by Ambedkarite movement)<0.5%Very small minority.

🕉️ HINDU JATS

  • Found mainly in Haryana, Rajasthan, Western UP, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh.
  • Follow Sanatan Dharma and worship family & regional deities.
  • Temples and Devtas (Deities) common among them:
    • Baba Khatushyam Ji (Krishna form)
    • Balaji / Hanuman Ji
    • Gugga Pir
    • Devi Mata (Durga, Sheetla Mata)
  • Strong tradition of Gotra, Kuldevi, and clan customs.
  • Famous Hindu Jat leaders:
    • Raja Surajmal of Bharatpur
    • Maharaja Ganga Singh of Bikaner
    • Chaudhary Charan Singh (former PM of India)

⚔️ SIKH JATS

  • Mostly in Punjab, and some in Haryana (Ambala, Sirsa).
  • Core part of Khalsa Panth; majority of Sikh farmers are Jats.
  • Known for martial heritage — many served in Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Empire and British Indian Army.
  • Prominent Sikh Jat clans: Gill, Dhillon, Sidhu, Sandhu, Brar, Mann, Bajwa, Virk, Pannu, Tiwana.
  • Famous Sikh Jat personalities:
    • Maharaja Ranjit Singh (Sandhawalia / Sukerchakia)
    • Bhai Maharaj Singh
    • Bhai Randhir Singh
    • Milkha Singh, Navjot Singh Sidhu, Bhagwant Mann (modern)

☪️ MUSLIM JATS

  • Predominantly in Pakistan Punjab, Sindh, and some in Western UP (India).
  • Converted gradually between 12th–17th centuries.
  • Retained Jat gotra identity and culture — only changed faith.
  • Common Muslim Jat clans: Cheema, Warraich, Gondal, Tarar, Chattha, Noon, Tiwana, Virk, Bajwa, Khokhar, Ranjha.
  • Prominent Muslim Jats:
    • Sir Khizar Hayat Tiwana (Premier of Punjab under British rule)
    • Chaudhry Zahoor Elahi
    • Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain
    • Imran Khan (Niazi clan of Pashtun-Jat mix)

✝️ CHRISTIAN JATS (Minority)

  • Small groups in Pakistani Punjab and Indian Punjab, converted during British period.
  • Continue using their original Jat surnames and maintain rural community life.

☸️ BUDDHIST JATS (Very Rare)

  • Only a handful, mostly converted under Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s movement (especially in Maharashtra).
  • Culturally remain similar to Hindu Jats.
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